Grain Crops
Grain Crops

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How can I improve corn fertilizer nitrogen use efficiency?

Dr. John Grove provides guidance.

UK Grain Variety Trials

The 2025 results are now available. Annual variety performance testing provide farmers, seed producers, extension agents and consultants with current, unbiased information to help them select the varieties best adapted to their locality and individual requirements.

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Articles and News

Published on Apr. 24, 2026

The American Phytopathological Society has selected Dr.

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Authored by: Mohammad Shamim

Published on Apr. 22, 2026

Canola is grown as a spring crop in northern regions of the United States and as a winter crop across the southern and Midwestern regions. For winter canola to survive freezing temperatures, proper fall establishment is critical. Plants should reach the rosette stage with at least a 4/10 - 5/10 inches of stem diameter before winter.

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Authored by: Carl Bradley

Published on Apr. 22, 2026

Some wheat fields in Kentucky have been in flowering/anthesis stages for several days now. With the relatively dry weather, the risk outlook for Fusarium head blight (FHB; head scab) (Figure 1) has been low to medium for much of the state according to the Fusarium Risk Tool.

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Authored by: Grant Gardner

Published on Apr. 21, 2026

Based on the American Farm Bureau Federation Fertilizer Availability Survey, April 2026

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Authored by: Felipe Batista

Published on Apr. 21, 2026

During recent visits to Canola fields, we observed infestations of the turnip aphid (also known as mustard aphid) in all fields we evaluated across three different counties in western Kentucky (Graves, Marshall, and Caldwell counties) (Figure 1-5). This spring has been drier than normal across the region, with rainfall well below average.

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Authored by: Dennis Egli

Published on Apr. 21, 2026

It’s that time of the year – producers are done tinkering with their planters and are ready to hit the field, hoping to get that perfect ‘picket fence’ stand where every plant is equally spaced and all the seedings emerge at the same time.

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Authored by: Matt Dixon

Published on Apr. 21, 2026

The latest update of the U.S. Drought Monitor was released on April 16, and as expected, drought conditions continue to worsen. Nearly 82 percent of the state is now experiencing some level of drought.

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Published on Apr. 21, 2026

Authors: Julio Cortarelli, UK Graduate Research Assistant, and Dr. Grant Gardner, UK Extension Economist

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Authored by: Chad Lee

Published on Apr. 17, 2026

Weather conditions are generally acceptable to start planting corn in Kentucky by April 1. Current research and farm data suggest that corn planting can start at the end of March and go through June 1. By the time of this newsletter release, a large percentage of corn acres are already planted in Kentucky.

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Authored by: Dennis Egli

Published on Mar. 16, 2026

At first glance, the answer to this question seems obvious – of course, larger plants will produce higher yields. Unfortunately, it’s just not that simple.

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Kentucky Field Crops News

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Kentucky Crop Condition and Progress

This reporting website was created by our extension associate M. Shamim using USDA-NASS data.

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Economic and Policy Updates

Economic & Policy Update articles are from Ag Econ Extension faculty and staff on timely, relevant topics from areas including farm management, finance, production, ag policy and trade, etc.

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Events

UK Wheat Field Day

UKREC-Princeton

Join the University of Kentucky’s Wheat Science Group experts for the latest research-based recommendations on wheat and small grain production and profitability.

UK Corn, Soybean and Tobacco Field Day

UKREC-Princeton

Mark your calendars. More details to come.

Support the Research and Education Center at Princeton

Any donations to the The Research and Education Center Fund will help with building process and support ALL activities at the UKREC at Princeton, including beef research, horticulture, ag engineering, ag economics, tobacco, forages, grain crops, weed science, plant pathology, and entomology.

Contact Information

423 Plant Sciences Lexington, KY 40546-0312